Page 95 - needle bearings
P. 95

Drawn cup needle roller bearings
                                                                                                         NTN








       Bearing Fits                                          Bearing installation
         It is common that drawn cup needle bearing is press-  Any drawn cup needle roller bearings must be press-
       fitted in a housing by shrinkage fit so post press-fit  fitted in the housing in specific position by holding a
       inscribed circle diameter (Fw) comes to ISO Tolerance  specific jig in perfect contact with the mark-stamped side
       Rang Class F8. The post press-fit inscribed circle    face of the bearing, without fail.
       diameter (Fw) depends on the housing material and       Further, hammering directly the bearing ring in
       rigidity. It is therefore desirable to decide the interference  installing (press-fitting) is not allowed absolutely.  In
       based on the data measured in pre-testing.            installing, it is recommended to use a mandrel with O-ring
         Where the housing rigidity is adequately high, the post  as illustrated in Fig.1 as a press-fitting jig.  The use of this
       press-fit inscribed circle diameter (Fw) is secured in nearly  mandrel would enable to insert easily any drawn cup
       F8 range and nearly ordinary radial clearance can be got  needle bearing in a housing without risk of twisting and
       by adopting the data of bearing fit in housing and on shaft  fall-down.
       as shown in Table-1.                                    Drawn cup needle roller bearing needs no a snap ring
                                                             and a shoulder for positioning itself in a housing, but the
                                                             bearing must be press-fitted so carefully as not to
       Table 1  Bearing fit in housing and on shaft
                                                             allow its side face to strike the shoulder for
                       Housing              Shaft            preventing it from deforming, where press-fitted in a
       Bearing type
                  Iron series  Light alloy  Without inner ring With inner ring  housing with shoulder.
         HK,BK     N6 (N7)  R6 (R7)
                                      h5 (h6)   k5 (j6)
        HMK,DCL    J6 (J7)  M6 (M7)
          HCK        F7       ––––      k6       ––––
                                                                                                15˚


       Accuracy of housing bore                                      Marking side
         Because of its thin-walled outer ring, the performance           O-ring    A
       of drawn cup needle roller bearing is greatly affected by
       the dimensional accuracy, profile accuracy and bore
       surface roughness of a housing in which the bearing is
                                                                                    B
       press-fitted. To avoid such an inverse affect, the housing                   A
       bore(hole) must have the accuracy as specified in Table                          A Dʵ(0.2ʙ0.3) mm
       2.  For the shaft accuracy refer to Subsection 7.3                               B=Fwʵ(0ʙ0.025) mm
       "Accuracy of Shaft and Housing" (on page A-39).
                                                                                   Fig. 1
       Table 2  Accuracy of housing bore
                Property                Tolerance
          Roundness (Max)               IT4 or less            The Type HCK for application to universal joints is fixed
                                                             to the joint yoke by caulking, using a special-purposed
          Cylindricality (Max)          IT4 or less
                                                             assembler. Feel free to contact NTN for any inquiry about
          Surface roughness (Max)         1.6a
                                                             the special-purposed assembler (IPH Machine).

       Oil hole dimension in outer ring
                                                                                      Type HCK
         The outer rings of double-row (Tail code : ZW) needle
       roller and cage assembly Type HK and Type BK are                                     Seal
       provided with an oil hole to facilitate oil lubrication to the                           Cross joint
       bearing. Table 3 shows the nominal oil hole diameter.        Caulking

       Table 3  Diameter of oil hole in outer ring (Metric system)
            Outer ring diameter
                                  Nominal oil hole diameter
           Over        incl.
             5          10                1.5
            10          20                2.0
            20          40                2.5                                             Yoke
            40          80                3.0
            80         200                3.5
                                                                                   Fig. 2

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