Page 318 - needle bearings
P. 318

One-way clutches
                                                                                                              NTN



           One-way Clutches


             This is a compact and roller type one-way clutch which
           formed a cam face on its outer ring. (Available shaft
           diameter range: 6 to 35 mm)  When the outer ring is
           going to rotate counterclockwise against shaft rotation
           (arrow ˠ direction on outer ring widthay surface), the
           rollers advance to the position of engagement with the
           outer ring cam face by spring action and drive the shaft
           by acting as a wedge between the outer ring cam face
           and the shaft.  (See Fig. 1) When the outer ring rotates
                                                                            Fig. 1                  Fig. 2
           clockwise against the shaft, the shaft rotates         One-way clutch in engagement    One-way clutch in idling
           counterclockwise relatively to the outer ring and, as the
           result, the rollers get away from the outer ring cam face
           and simultaneously the outer ring idles against the shaft.
           (See Fig. 2)

                                           Applied shaft  Composition of
                         Type                                                            Remarks
                                          diameter (mm)  nominal clutch number
             Type HF

                                                       HF  10  12      One-way clutch HF composed of an outer ring drawn from
                                                                       a thin steel plate by precision drawing has the clutching
                                                                Width
                                                                       function only.
                                           П6ʙП35         Bore diameter  This one-way clutch must be provided with a bearing
                                                             Type code  at its both sides to support radial load acting thereon
                                                                       and to ensure smooth rotating motion.




             Type HFL


                                                       HFL  10  22     One-way clutch HFL has an outer ring drawn from thin
                                                                       steel plate by precision drawing, a clutching function, and
                                                                Width
                                                                       an integral needle roller and cage assembly capable of
                                           П8ʙП35         Bore diameter
                                                                       supporting radial load at its both ends respectively.
                                                             Type code  Thus, this HFL can function as clutch and, in addition,
                                                                       support radial load.







             Both of Type HF and HFL use a polyamide resin cage   specified value or more. Table 2 shows the
           and press the needle rollers to a wedge, which is formed  recommended value.
           between the outer ring cam face and the shaft, by action
           of a plate spring supported with the cage.
                                                                  Table 1  Clutch fits
           Clutch fit                                                 Type        Shaft            Housing
                                                                                            Iron series  Light metal alloy
             Table 1 shows the one-way clutch fits on shaft and in
           housing. Both of Type HF and HFL are only press-fitted in   HF
                                                                                 h5 (h6)     N6 (N7)      R6 (R7)
           a housing, needing no axial fixing by use of a snap ring,  HFL
           etc.
             However, due to the outer ring drawn from thin steel by
           precision drawing, the performance of the both is directly  Table 2  Recommended housing wall thickness
           affected by the dimensional and profile deviations of the  Housing material  Housing wall thickness
           shaft/housing.  To avoid such an inverse affect, shaft and  Steel, cast iron    0.75  DʵFw  and over
           housing accuracy must be controlled with good care. Any
                                                                    Light metal alloy  1.5  DʵFw  and over
           housing is required to have the wall thickness of a


                                                            B-256
   313   314   315   316   317   318   319   320   321   322   323